22f9e6f4c0
Prepare a dedicated `.next/electron-standalone` bundle before running electron-builder so desktop packaging operates on a stable, Electron-specific server payload. This also adds a preflight that rejects standalone bundles whose top-level `node_modules` is a symlink, because electron-builder preserves `extraResources` symlinks and would otherwise ship an app that depends on the build machine at runtime.
OmniRoute Electron Desktop App
This directory contains the Electron desktop application wrapper for OmniRoute.
Architecture (v1.6.4)
electron/
├── main.js # Main process — window, tray, server lifecycle, CSP, IPC
├── preload.js # Preload script — secure IPC bridge with disposer pattern
├── package.json # Electron-specific dependencies & electron-builder config
├── types.d.ts # TypeScript definitions (AppInfo, ServerStatus, ElectronAPI)
└── assets/ # Application icons and resources
src/shared/hooks/
└── useElectron.ts # React hooks — useSyncExternalStore, zero re-renders
Key Design Decisions
| Decision | Rationale |
|---|---|
waitForServer() polling |
Prevents blank screen on cold start — polls http://localhost:PORT before loading |
stdio: 'pipe' |
Captures server stdout/stderr for logging + readiness detection (not inherit) |
| Disposer pattern | onServerStatus() returns () => void for precise listener cleanup (no removeAllListeners) |
useSyncExternalStore |
Zero re-renders for useIsElectron() — no useState + useEffect cycle |
| CSP via session headers | Content-Security-Policy restricts script-src, connect-src etc. per Electron best practices |
| Platform-conditional titlebar | titleBarStyle: 'hiddenInset' only on macOS; default on Windows/Linux |
Development
Prerequisites
- Build the Next.js app first:
npm run build
- Install Electron dependencies:
cd electron
npm install
Running in Development
- Start the Next.js development server:
npm run dev
- In another terminal, start Electron:
cd electron
npm run dev
Running in Production Mode
- Build Next.js in standalone mode:
npm run build
- Start Electron:
cd electron
npm start
Building
Build for Current Platform
cd electron
npm run build
Build for Specific Platforms
# Windows
npm run build:win
# macOS (x64 + arm64)
npm run build:mac
# Linux
npm run build:linux
Output
Built applications are placed in dist-electron/:
- Windows:
.exeinstaller (NSIS) + portable.exe - macOS:
.dmginstaller (Intel + Apple Silicon) - Linux:
.AppImage
Installation
macOS
- Download the latest
.dmgfrom the Releases page. - Open the
.dmgfile. - Drag
OmniRoute.appto the Applications folder. - Launch from Applications.
⚠️ Note: The app is not signed with an Apple Developer certificate yet. If macOS blocks the app, run:
xattr -cr /Applications/OmniRoute.appOr right-click the app → Open → Open (to bypass Gatekeeper on first launch).
Windows
Installer (Recommended):
- Download
OmniRoute.Setup.*.exefrom Releases. - Run the installer.
- Launch from Start Menu or Desktop shortcut.
Portable (No Installation):
- Download
OmniRoute.exefrom Releases. - Run directly from any folder.
Linux
- Download the
.AppImagefrom Releases. - Make it executable:
chmod +x OmniRoute-*.AppImage - Run:
./OmniRoute-*.AppImage
Features
- Server Readiness — Waits for health check before showing window
- System Tray — Minimize to tray with quick actions (open, port change, quit)
- Port Management — Change port from tray menu (server restarts automatically)
- Window Controls — Custom minimize, maximize, close via IPC
- Content Security Policy — Restrictive CSP via session headers
- Offline Support — Bundled Next.js standalone server
- Single Instance — Only one app instance can run at a time
Configuration
Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
OMNIROUTE_PORT |
20128 |
Server port |
OMNIROUTE_MEMORY_MB |
512 |
Node.js heap limit (64–16384 MB) |
NODE_ENV |
production |
Set to development for dev mode |
Custom Icon
Place your icons in assets/:
icon.ico— Windows icon (256×256)icon.icns— macOS icon bundleicon.png— Linux/general use (512×512)tray-icon.png— System tray icon (16×16 or 32×32)
IPC Channels
Invoke (Renderer → Main, async)
| Channel | Returns | Description |
|---|---|---|
get-app-info |
AppInfo |
App name, version, platform, isDev, port |
open-external |
void |
Open URL in default browser (http/https only) |
get-data-dir |
string |
Get userData directory path |
restart-server |
{ success } |
Stop + restart server (5s timeout + SIGKILL) |
Send (Renderer → Main, fire-and-forget)
| Channel | Description |
|---|---|
window-minimize |
Minimize window |
window-maximize |
Toggle maximize/restore |
window-close |
Close window (minimize to tray) |
Receive (Main → Renderer, events)
| Channel | Payload | Emitted When |
|---|---|---|
server-status |
ServerStatus |
Server starts, stops, errors, or restarts |
port-changed |
number |
Port change via tray menu |
Note
: Listeners return disposer functions for precise cleanup. See
useServerStatusandusePortChangedhooks.
Security
| Feature | Implementation |
|---|---|
| Context Isolation | contextIsolation: true — renderer cannot access Node.js |
| Node Integration | nodeIntegration: false — no require() in renderer |
| IPC Whitelist | Channel names validated in preload via safeInvoke/safeSend/safeOn |
| URL Validation | shell.openExternal() only allows http: / https: protocols |
| CSP | Content-Security-Policy header set via session.webRequest.onHeadersReceived |
| Web Security | webSecurity: true — same-origin policy enforced |
React Hooks
| Hook | Returns | Description |
|---|---|---|
useIsElectron() |
boolean |
Zero-render detection via useSyncExternalStore |
useElectronAppInfo() |
{ appInfo, loading, error } |
App info from main process |
useDataDir() |
{ dataDir, loading, error } |
User data directory |
useWindowControls() |
{ minimize, maximize, close } |
Window control actions |
useOpenExternal() |
{ openExternal } |
Open URLs in browser |
useServerControls() |
{ restart, restarting } |
Server restart control |
useServerStatus(cb) |
Disposer | Listen for server status events |
usePortChanged(cb) |
Disposer | Listen for port change events |
Troubleshooting
App Won't Start
- Check if port 20128 is available:
lsof -i :20128 - Check console logs for
[Electron]prefix - Verify the build output exists in
.next/standalone
White Screen
- Verify Next.js build exists — server readiness waits 30s max
- Check
[Server]and[Server:err]log output - Look for CSP violations in developer console
Build Fails
Ensure you have build tools installed:
- Windows: Visual Studio Build Tools
- macOS: Xcode Command Line Tools
- Linux:
build-essential,libsecret-1-dev
License
MIT